The Life Cycle of Toxoplasma gondii in the Natural Environment

نویسندگان

  • Emmanuelle Gilot-Fromont
  • Maud Lélu
  • Marie-Laure Dardé
  • Céline Richomme
  • Dominique Aubert
  • Eve Afonso
  • Aurélien Mercier
  • Cécile Gotteland
  • Isabelle Villena
چکیده

Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) is considered as one of the most successful parasites in the world. This success is first illustrated by its worldwide distribution, from arctic to hot desert areas, including isolated islands and in cities [1]. T. gondii is also among the most prevalent parasites in the global human population, with around one third of the population being infected [2]. Finally, it is able to infect, or be present in, the highest number of host species: any warm-blooded animal may act as an intermediate host, and oocysts may be transported by invertebrates such as filtrating mussels and oysters [1, 3].

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تاریخ انتشار 2012